De Brazza’s monkey (Cercopithecus neglectus)

Order: Primates
Family: Cercopithecidae

IUCN Red List: LC (Least Concern)

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Habitat

Africa

Information

De Brazza’s monkey is named after Pierre Savorgnan de Brazza, a 19th-century French–Italian explorer who became well known for his expeditions in Central Africa. The species lives mainly in Central and East Africa, especially in dense swamp forests and thick vegetation along riverbanks. It is easy to recognize thanks to its striking appearance: a white beard, an orange patch on the forehead, and a dark facial mask. Compared with many other guenons, its body is more robust, and it moves skillfully both on the ground and among tree branches.

These monkeys live in social groups consisting of one dominant male, several females, and their offspring. Although generally cautious animals, they communicate extensively with one another through a variety of calls, body postures, and facial expressions.

Their daily routine follows a clear rhythm. In the morning, the group sets out to search for food, often foraging until midday. Afterwards they rest for about an hour — the older individuals may doze while the younger ones play. Later they continue feeding again, and by late afternoon they return toward the riverside. At dusk they climb into their sleeping trees. This regular routine helps them avoid predators while making efficient use of the resources in their habitat.